block matrices

Jed Brown jed at 59A2.org
Mon Sep 22 03:43:57 CDT 2008


On Sun 2008-09-21 12:11, Manav Bhatia wrote:
> B = 3 x 3 blocks
>
> row 1 of B = 0, S1, 0
> row 2 of B = S2, 0 , S3
> row 3 of B = S4, S5, 0

What sort of preconditioner do you intend to use?  If you are using a
direct solver, then you will need to explicitly assemble B.  This can be
done in a black-box manner from the sub-matrices, but it might be better
to assemble B and extract the submatrices using MatGetSubMatrix()
(assuming you need them elsewhere).  If you will be using an iterative
solver, normal preconditioners will fail because the matrix is
indefinite.  In this case, you can create a MATSHELL (which implements
MatMult, the action of B on a vector) and a PCSHELL which approximately
inverts B using a block factorization.

Jed
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