[cgma-dev] Continuing discussion of iGeom handling of RefVolume vs Body

Patrick Shriwise shriwise at wisc.edu
Mon Feb 2 12:43:42 CST 2015


Hi Evan,

As to 2). I completely agree and I think if I'm reading it correctly its 
aligning with the second of my two purposed solutions in the prior email.

1) does seem to add a complication or two. I'm glad you brought it up!

I don't know much about how these bodies fit into the hierarchy of CGM, 
but naively it seems that if they are still treated as RefVolumes then 
operations on these sheets could be handled as usual in CGM behind the 
iGeom interface. For the user, it might be good to add something in 
iGeom which will notify them that a sheet body/volume has been returned 
if it is a possibility in the function they have called. What it looks 
like to me from this code in Body.cpp

CubitBoolean Body::is_sheet_body()
{
   DLIList<RefVolume*> volumes;
   ref_volumes(volumes);
   while (volumes.size())
     if (!volumes.pop()->is_sheet())
       return CUBIT_FALSE;
   return CUBIT_TRUE;
}

is that sheet bodies are still in fact treated as RefVolumes. However 
after looking at some of the OCC code, sheets in OCC come back as 
OCCSurfaces. I'm assuming that these are then translated to RefVolumes 
in the context of CGM, but I lack the expertise to know exactly. Does 
anyone have an exact answer to this?

If we can still treat RefVolumes which are sheets in the same way as 
other RefVolumes then I think returning only RefVolumes is still a valid 
option. If we find that this is not the case or that it will obscure the 
interface by causing certain operations to be compromised, then we might 
have an entirely different problem to deal with.

Cheers,

Patrick







On 01/30/2015 12:20 PM, Vander Zee, Evan B. wrote:
>
> There are two additional things that we might want to consider in this 
> discussion.
>
> 1)When are bodies that CGM is passing through the iGeom interface 
> allowed to be “sheet bodies?”  In other words, when should we be able 
> to pass what are essentially 2-dimensional entities through the iGeom 
> interface?
>
> 2)The input path of iGeom is a consideration as well as the output 
> side.  We can assume, I think, that the only entity handles a user 
> passes into methods through the iGeom interface are entity handles 
> that have been accessed through the iGeom interface.  If we want to 
> allow operations that apply to multiple volumes, but we never pass 
> back entity handles that refer to multiple-volume bodies, then we 
> should make sure that the interface includes methods that support 
> passing in a list of entities or an entity set.  For example, the 
> interface already supports subtract with entity set arguments as well 
> as with entity handles.
>
> I think that with a little documentation, we could expect users to be 
> responsible for cleaning up single-entity entity sets that are 
> returned from operations that could in some cases return multiple 
> volumes.  However, making it easier to use and not expecting a lot of 
> the user is often the better path.
>
> These are just a few comments from a guy who’s relatively new to CGM.  
> Please continue the discussion with comments from more experienced 
> developers.
>
> -Evan
>
> *From:*cgma-dev-bounces at mcs.anl.gov 
> [mailto:cgma-dev-bounces at mcs.anl.gov] *On Behalf Of *shriwise
> *Sent:* Friday, January 30, 2015 9:15 AM
> *To:* Paul Wilson; CGMA Development
> *Subject:* Re: [cgma-dev] Continuing discussion of iGeom handling of 
> RefVolume vs Body
>
>
>
> Hi all,
>
> From an iGeom perspective, I'm not sure that using bodies is a bad 
> thing... The real issue to me is the mix currently being used. It has 
> been shown to cause problems in iRel. In any case, I think that we 
> should move entirely to one or the other.
>
> The real issue to me is that outside of the user's knowledge of the 
> geometry, they can't be sure if the body they are getting from 
> UniteEnts, IntersectEnts, etc. contains disjoint volumes or not.
>
> *_Using RefVolumes Exclusively_*
> As it currently stands in specification, in the iGeom interface there 
> is no notion of a body or, perhaps more importantly, an Entity which 
> /contains/ other entities. There are only Entities and EntitySets. The 
> point being that returning a recast cgm Body as an Entity from iGeom 
> simply shouldn't be allowed as it breaks established conventions of 
> iGeom unless we do one of two things:
>
> 1) Only return bodies as EntitySets which contain the appropriate 
> Entities (these relationships being set within the functions being 
> called.)
>     - This would require
>
> 2) Return arrays of Entities from functions when appropriate, along 
> with an indicator of the array size.
>
> Either way, a proper iGeom implementation will require a bit of a 
> deeper look at any function that currently returns a Body to determine 
> the proper way to handle this. For example, the createSphere function 
> should really return a single RefVolume as the body created from this 
> process wouldn't be expected to have more than one volume. However, I 
> think that other functions like uniteEnts and so on will require 
> something like 1) or 2) above.
>
> *_Using Bodies Exclusively_*
> All this being said about RefVolumes, it would certainly be possible 
> to always return Bodies from iGeom for dimension 3 entities, but as I 
> mentioned above I think this should always be done using EntitySets. 
> This implementation would be less clean as iGeom models would then 
> perhaps contain many EntitySets most of which really only contain one 
> entity. The user would then have to retrieve their created entities 
> proper by querying the EntitySets. It adds an unnecessary level of 
> abstraction and might cloud the user's idea of what EntitySets are 
> intended for.
>
> One last thing I'll say in favor of using RefVolumes exclusively but 
> returning lists is that it adds clarity to the interface. By having 
> boolean functions like uniteEnts and others return lists or 
> EntitySets, it will imply to the user that iGeom is capable of doing 
> these operations in the case of disjointed volumes and that they may 
> be getting multiple volume entities back from these functions. If we 
> were to return bodies only, it then becomes ambiguous (and perhaps 
> confusing to the user) as to whether or not any function called is 
> returning one or more volumes.
>
> That's my take. Apologies for the lack of insight in the changes found 
> in the current PR. The situation is not as simple as I'd initially 
> thought.
>
> Cheers,
>
> Patrick
>
> On 01/29/2015 03:17 PM, Paul Wilson wrote:
>
>     Hello,
>
>     There has been some discussion in a pull request
>     <https://bitbucket.org/fathomteam/cgm/pull-request/8/igeom-updates> that
>     I thought would be better brought to the mailing list.
>
>     This was initially motivated by the realization that iGeom was
>     inconsistent in returning a RefVolume vs a Body in different
>     calls.  Thus, two entity handles that referred to the same volume
>     in space would not be detected as the same volume.
>
>     Faced with two choices - refer only to RefVolumes or refer only to
>     Body's - we settled on referring only to refVolume's in the iGeom
>     interface.  However, this breaks the ability to refer to a Body
>     such as my be returned by uniting two volumes that are disjoint -
>     which is part of the interface.
>
>     So.... perhaps we need to only deal with Body in the iGeom
>     interface.  Perhaps Patrick can offer some of the downsides to
>     this approach?
>
>     Paul
>
>
>     -- 
>
>     -- ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ --
>
>     Paul Wilson ~ UW-Madison ~ 608-263-0807 ~ cal:http://bit.ly/pphw-cal
>
>     Professor, Engineering Physics. ~http://cnerg.engr.wisc.edu
>
>     Faculty Director, Advanced Computing Infrastructure ~http://aci.wisc.edu         
>
>
>
> -- 
> Patrick C. Shriwise
> Research Assistant
> University of Wisconsin - Madison
> Engineering Research Building - Rm. 428
> 1500 Engineering Drive
> Madison, WI 53706
> (608) 446-8173

-- 
Patrick C. Shriwise
Research Assistant
University of Wisconsin - Madison
Engineering Research Building - Rm. 428
1500 Engineering Drive
Madison, WI 53706
(608) 446-8173

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