[petsc-users] Understanding index sets for PCGASM
Barry Smith
bsmith at petsc.dev
Sat Apr 29 13:30:43 CDT 2023
Thank you for the test code. I have a fix in the branch barry/2023-04-29/fix-pcasmcreatesubdomains2d <https://gitlab.com/petsc/petsc/-/commits/barry/2023-04-29/fix-pcasmcreatesubdomains2d> with merge request https://gitlab.com/petsc/petsc/-/merge_requests/6394
The functions did not have proper Fortran stubs and interfaces so I had to provide them manually in the new branch.
Use
git fetch
git checkout barry/2023-04-29/fix-pcasmcreatesubdomains2d <https://gitlab.com/petsc/petsc/-/commits/barry/2023-04-29/fix-pcasmcreatesubdomains2d>
./configure etc
Your now working test code is in src/ksp/ksp/tests/ex71f.F90 I had to change things slightly and I updated the error handling for the latest version.
Please let us know if you have any later questions.
Barry
> On Apr 28, 2023, at 12:07 PM, LEONARDO MUTTI <leonardo.mutti01 at universitadipavia.it> wrote:
>
> Hello. I am having a hard time understanding the index sets to feed PCGASMSetSubdomains, and I am working in Fortran (as a PETSc novice). To get more intuition on how the IS objects behave I tried the following minimal (non) working example, which should tile a 16x16 matrix into 16 square, non-overlapping submatrices:
>
> #include <petsc/finclude/petscmat.h>
> #include <petsc/finclude/petscksp.h>
> #include <petsc/finclude/petscpc.h>
> USE petscmat
> USE petscksp
> USE petscpc
>
> Mat :: A
> PetscInt :: M, NSubx, dof, overlap, NSub
> INTEGER :: I,J
> PetscErrorCode :: ierr
> PetscScalar :: v
> KSP :: ksp
> PC :: pc
> IS :: subdomains_IS, inflated_IS
>
> call PetscInitialize(PETSC_NULL_CHARACTER , ierr)
>
> !-----Create a dummy matrix
> M = 16
> call MatCreateAIJ(MPI_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DECIDE,
> & M, M,
> & PETSC_DEFAULT_INTEGER, PETSC_NULL_INTEGER,
> & PETSC_DEFAULT_INTEGER, PETSC_NULL_INTEGER,
> & A, ierr)
>
> DO I=1,M
> DO J=1,M
> v = I*J
> CALL MatSetValue (A,I-1,J-1,v,
> & INSERT_VALUES , ierr)
> END DO
> END DO
>
> call MatAssemblyBegin(A,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY , ierr)
> call MatAssemblyEnd(A,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY , ierr)
>
> !-----Create KSP and PC
> call KSPCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,ksp, ierr)
> call KSPSetOperators(ksp,A,A, ierr)
> call KSPSetType(ksp,"bcgs",ierr)
> call KSPGetPC(ksp,pc,ierr)
> call KSPSetUp(ksp, ierr)
> call PCSetType(pc,PCGASM, ierr)
> call PCSetUp(pc , ierr)
>
> !-----GASM setup
> NSubx = 4
> dof = 1
> overlap = 0
>
> call PCGASMCreateSubdomains2D(pc,
> & M, M,
> & NSubx, NSubx,
> & dof, overlap,
> & NSub, subdomains_IS, inflated_IS, ierr)
>
> call ISView(subdomains_IS, PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD, ierr)
>
> call KSPDestroy(ksp, ierr)
> call PetscFinalize(ierr)
>
> Running this on one processor, I get NSub = 4.
> If PCASM and PCASMCreateSubdomains2D are used instead, I get NSub = 16 as expected.
> Moreover, I get in the end "forrtl: severe (157): Program Exception - access violation". So:
> 1) why do I get two different results with ASM, and GASM?
> 2) why do I get access violation and how can I solve this?
> In fact, in C, subdomains_IS, inflated_IS should pointers to IS objects. As I see on the Fortran interface, the arguments to PCGASMCreateSubdomains2D are IS objects:
>
> subroutine PCGASMCreateSubdomains2D(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,z)
> import tPC,tIS
> PC a ! PC
> PetscInt b ! PetscInt
> PetscInt c ! PetscInt
> PetscInt d ! PetscInt
> PetscInt e ! PetscInt
> PetscInt f ! PetscInt
> PetscInt g ! PetscInt
> PetscInt h ! PetscInt
> IS i ! IS
> IS j ! IS
> PetscErrorCode z
> end subroutine PCGASMCreateSubdomains2D
> Thus:
> 3) what should be inside e.g., subdomains_IS? I expect it to contain, for every created subdomain, the list of rows and columns defining the subblock in the matrix, am I right?
>
> Context: I have a block-tridiagonal system arising from space-time finite elements, and I want to solve it with GMRES+PCGASM preconditioner, where each overlapping submatrix is on the diagonal and of size 3x3 blocks (and spanning multiple processes). This is PETSc 3.17.1 on Windows.
>
> Thanks in advance,
> Leonardo
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