[petsc-users] Parallel matrix-vector product with Matrix Shell

Jose E. Roman jroman at dsic.upv.es
Fri Jun 17 10:33:58 CDT 2022


You can use VecGetOwnershipRange() to determine the range of global indices corresponding to the local portion of a vector, and VecGetArray() to access the values. In SLEPc, you can assume that X and Y will have the same parallel distribution.

For an example of a shell matrix that implements the matrix-vector product in parallel, have a look at this: https://slepc.upv.es/documentation/current/src/nep/tutorials/ex21.c.html
It is a simple tridiagonal example, where neighborwise communication is done with two calls to MPI_Sendrecv().

Jose


> El 17 jun 2022, a las 17:21, Mario Rossi <dfatiac at gmail.com> escribió:
> 
> I need to find the largest eigenvalues (say the first three) of a very large matrix and I am using
> a combination of PetSc and SLEPc. In particular, I am using a shell matrix. I wrote a "custom"
> matrix-vector product and everything works fine in serial (one task) mode for a "small" case.
> For the real case, I need multiple (at least 128) tasks for memory reasons so I need a parallel variant of the custom matrix-vector product. I know exactly how to write the parallel variant 
> (in plain MPI) but I am, somehow, blocked because it is not clear to me what each task receives
> and what is expected to provide in the parallel matrix-vector product.
> More in detail, with a single task, the function receives the full X vector and is expected to provide the full Y vector resulting from Y=A*X. 
> What does it happen with multiple tasks? If I understand correctly
> in the matrix shell definition, I can choose to split the matrix into blocks of rows so that the matrix-vector function should compute a block of elements of the vector Y but does it receive only the corresponding subset of the X (input vector)? (this is what I guess happens) and in output, does
> each task return its subset of elements of Y as if it were the whole array and then PetSc manages all the subsets? Is there anyone who has a working example of a parallel matrix-vector product for matrix shell?
> Thanks in advance for any help you can provide!
> Mario
> i
> 



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