[petsc-users] Using edge-weights for partitioning

Eda Oktay eda.oktay at metu.edu.tr
Sun Aug 30 02:57:46 CDT 2020


Dear Matt,

First of all I figured out that I asked wrongly. It's not ParMETIS giving
the same result. It is CHACO. ParMETIS gives different results when I use
edge weights.

Thanks!

Dear Barry,

I am trying to partition the matrix to compare the edge cuts when it is
partitioned with CHACO, ParMETIS and the spectral partitioning algorithm
with the k-means clustering (I wrote this code in PETSc).  In the end, I
will conclude that if a linear system is to be solved and the coefficient
matrix is large in size, then partitioning the coefficient matrix by using
one of these algorithms will help one to solve the linear system faster and
with small communication.

What is forcing matrix to have all positive values? Isn't it done by using
MatPartitioningGetUseEdgeWeights and MatPartitioningSetUseEdgeWeights?

I will send the test case but I am already passing my original matrix
directly to SetAdjacency (SymmA is my symmetric matrix with positive
values):

  ierr = MatConvert(SymmA,MATMPIADJ,MAT_INITIAL_MATRIX,&AL);CHKERRQ(ierr);

  ierr = MatPartitioningCreate(MPI_COMM_WORLD,&part);CHKERRQ(ierr);
  ierr = MatPartitioningSetAdjacency(part,AL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
   ierr = MatPartitioningSetFromOptions(part);CHKERRQ(ierr);

So, if ParMETIS gives different edge cut as it is expected,
MatPartitioningGetUseEdgeWeights and MatPartitioningSetUseEdgeWeights works
correctly. Why can't CHACO?

Thanks!

Eda

Barry Smith <bsmith at petsc.dev>, 30 Ağu 2020 Paz, 03:00 tarihinde şunu yazdı:

>
>
> > On Aug 29, 2020, at 2:23 PM, Eda Oktay <eda.oktay at metu.edu.tr> wrote:
> >
> > Hi all,
> >
> > I am trying to partition a sparse matrix by using ParMETIS. I am
> converting my matrix to adjacency type and then applying partitioning.
>
>  You don't need to do this. Just pass your original matrix directly into
> MatPartitioningSetAdjacency() it will handle any conversions needed.
>
>  Edge weights need to be positive, since they represent how much
> communication is to take place over that link. You may need to force your
> matrix to have all positive values before giving it to
> MatPartitioningSetAdjacency and using edge weights.
>
>   I this doesn't work than our code is broken, please send us a simple
> test case
>
>   Question: Why are you partitioning a matrix? Is it for load balancing of
> solves or matrix vector products with the matrix? To reduce interprocess
> communication during solves or matrix vector products with the matrix? If
> so the numerical values in the matrix don't affect load balance or
> interprocess communication for these operations.
>
>
>   Barry
>
>
>
>
> > Default, I understood that partitioning doesn't use edge-weights.
> However, when I used the following codes I saw from ex15 and used
> "-test_use_edge_weights 1", I am getting the same results as when I don't
> consider edge weights.
> >
> > PetscBool use_edge_weights=PETSC_FALSE;
> >
>  PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-test_use_edge_weights",&use_edge_weights,NULL);
> >   if (use_edge_weights) {
> >       MatPartitioningSetUseEdgeWeights(part,use_edge_weights);
> >
> >       MatPartitioningGetUseEdgeWeights(part,&use_edge_weights);
> >       if (!use_edge_weights)
> SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP, "use_edge_weights flag does
> not setup correctly \n");
> >     }
> >
> > My matrix does not consist of 1s and 0s, so I want partitioning to
> consider all the nonzero elements in the matrix as edge weights. Don't
> MatPartitioningSetUseEdgeWeights and MatPartitioningGetUseEdgeWeights do
> that? Should I add something more? In the page of
> MatPartitioningSetUseEdgeWeights, it is written that "If set
> use_edge_weights to TRUE, users need to make sure legal edge weights are
> stored in an ADJ matrix.". How can I make sure of this?
> >
> > I am trying to compare the use of ParMETIS with the spectral
> partitioning algorithm when I used a weighted Laplacian.
> >
> > Thanks!
> >
> > Eda
> >
>
>
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