[petsc-users] Solving complex linear sparse matrix in parallel + external library
Sal Am
tempohoper at gmail.com
Fri Nov 16 03:22:09 CST 2018
Hi,
I have a few questions:
1. The following issue/misunderstanding:
My code reads in two files one PETSc vector and one PETSc matrix (b and A
from Ax=b, size ~65000x65000).
and then calls KSP solver to solve it by running the following in the
terminal:
mpiexec - n 2 ./SolveSys -ksp_type preonly -pc_type lu
-pc_factor_mat_solver mumps
Now mumps is supposed to work in parallel and complex, but the code is not
solved in parallel it seems. It just prints the result twice. Adding
-log_view gives me
"./SolveSys on a linux-opt named F8434 with 1 processor..." printed twice.
2. Using iterative solvers, I am having difficulty getting convergence. I
found that there is a way to set the maximum number of iterations, but is
there a minimum I can increase?
3. The residual is not computed when using direct external solvers. What is
proper PETSc way of doing this?
-----------------------------------------------------The
code---------------------------------------
#include <petscksp.h>
#include <iostream>
int main(int argc,char **args)
{
Vec x,b; /* approx solution, RHS */
Mat A; /* linear system matrix */
KSP ksp; /* linear solver context */
PetscReal norm; /* norm of solution error */
PC pc;
PetscMPIInt rank, size;
PetscViewer viewer;
PetscInt its, i;
PetscErrorCode ierr;
PetscScalar *xa;
PetscBool flg = PETSC_FALSE;
ierr = PetscInitialize(&argc,&args,(char*)0,help);if (ierr) return ierr;
MPI_Comm_rank(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&rank);
MPI_Comm_size(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&size);
#if !defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,1,"This example requires complex numbers");
#endif
/*
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Compute the matrix and right-hand-side vector that define
the linear system, Ax = b.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
*/
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"reading vector in binary from
Vector_b.dat ...\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr =
PetscViewerBinaryOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"../../python/petscpy/Vector_b.dat",FILE_MODE_READ,&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &b);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecLoad(b,viewer); CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"reading matrix in binary from
Matrix_A.dat ...\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr =
PetscViewerBinaryOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"../../python/petscpy/Matrix_A.dat",FILE_MODE_READ,&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatLoad(A,viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDuplicate(b,&x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create the linear solver and set various options
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
*/
PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, "Creating KSP\n");
ierr = KSPCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ksp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, "KSP Operators\n");
ierr = KSPSetOperators(ksp,A,A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = KSPGetPC(ksp, &pc);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PCSetType(pc, PCLU);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = KSPSetFromOptions(ksp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Solve the linear system
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = KSPSetUp(ksp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = KSPSetUpOnBlocks(ksp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = KSPSolve(ksp,b,x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, "Solved");
/*
Free work space. All PETSc objects should be destroyed when they
are no longer needed.
*/
ierr = KSPDestroy(&ksp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&b);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatDestroy(&A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscFinalize();
return ierr;
}
Kind regards,
Sal
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