[petsc-users] KSPSolve doesn't seem to scale. (Must be doing something wrong...)

Matthew Knepley knepley at gmail.com
Sat Mar 15 06:43:11 CDT 2014


On Sat, Mar 15, 2014 at 4:01 AM, Karl Rupp <rupp at iue.tuwien.ac.at> wrote:

> Hi William,
>
> I couldn't find something really suspicious in the logs, so the lack of
> scalability may be due to hardware limitations. Did you run all MPI
> processes on the same machine? How many CPU sockets? If it is a
> single-socket machine, chances are good that you saturate the memory
> channels pretty well with one process already. With higher process counts
> the cache per process is reduced, thus reducing cache reuse. This is the
> only reasonable explanation why the execution time for VecMDot goes up from
> e.g. 7 seconds for one and two processes to about 24 for four and eight
> processes.
>

http://www.mcs.anl.gov/petsc/documentation/faq.html#computers


> I suggest you try to run the same code across multiple machines if
> possible, you should see better scalability there. Also, for benchmarking
> purposes try to replace the ILU preconditioner with e.g. Jacobi, this
> should give you better scalability (provided that the solver still
> converges, of course...)
>

BJacobi/ASM would be the next thing to try, since it would scale in terms
of communication, but not
in terms of iterates. Eventually you will want a nice multilevel solver for
your problem.

   Matt


> Best regards,
> Karli
>
>
>
> On 03/14/2014 10:45 PM, William Coirier wrote:
>
>> I've written a parallel, finite-volume, transient thermal conduction
>> solver using PETSc primitives, and so far things have been going great.
>> Comparisons to theory for a simple problem (transient conduction in a
>> semi-infinite slab) looks good, but I'm not getting very good parallel
>> scaling behavior with the KSP solver. Whether I use the default KSP/PC or
>> other sensible combinations, the time spent in KSPSolve seems to not scale
>> well at all.
>>
>> I seem to have loaded up the problem well enough. The PETSc
>> logging/profiling has been really useful for reworking various code
>> segments, and right now, the bottleneck is KSPSolve, and I can't seem to
>> figure out how to get it to scale properly.
>>
>> I'm attaching output produced with -log_summary, -info, -ksp_view and
>> -pc_view all specified on the command line for 1, 2, 4 and 8 processes.
>>
>> If you guys have any suggestions, I'd definitely like to hear them! And I
>> apologize in advance if I've done something stupid. All the documentation
>> has been really helpful.
>>
>> Thanks in advance...
>>
>> Bill Coirier
>>
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