[petsc-dev] MatMult on Summit

Matthew Knepley knepley at gmail.com
Sun Sep 22 16:48:42 CDT 2019


On Sun, Sep 22, 2019 at 12:15 PM Zhang, Junchao via petsc-dev <
petsc-dev at mcs.anl.gov> wrote:

> I did stream test on Summit. I used the MPI version from petsc, but
> largely increased the array size N since one socket of Summit has 120MB L3
> cache. I used MPI version since it was easy for me to distribute ranks
> evenly to the two sockets.
> The result matches with data released by OLCF (see attached figure) and
> data given by Jed. We can see the bandwidth saturates around 24 ranks.
>

Junchao, maybe you can explain this to me. I see that bandwidth saturates
at 24 cores, but its only 9x of 1 core.
Why does it take so long to get to saturation?

  Thanks,

     Matt


> #Ranks     Rate (MB/s)     Ratio over 2 ranks
> ------------------------------------------
> 2          59012.2834        1.00
> 4          70959.1475        1.20
> 6         106639.9837        1.81
> 8         138638.6929        2.35
> 10        171125.0873        2.90
> 12        196162.5197        3.32
> 14        215272.7810        3.65
> 16        229562.4040        3.89
> 18        242587.4913        4.11
> 20        251057.1731        4.25
> 22        258569.7794        4.38
> 24        265443.2924        4.50
> 26        266562.7872        4.52
> 28        267043.6367        4.53
> 30        266833.7212        4.52
> 32        267183.8474        4.53
>
> On Sat, Sep 21, 2019 at 11:24 PM Smith, Barry F. <bsmith at mcs.anl.gov>
> wrote:
>
>>
>>   Junchao could try the PETSc (and non-PETSc) streams tests on the
>> machine.
>>
>>   There are a few differences, compiler, the reported results are with
>> OpenMP, different number of cores but yes the performance is a bit low. For
>> DOE that is great, makes GPUs look better :-)
>>
>>
>> > On Sep 21, 2019, at 11:11 PM, Jed Brown <jed at jedbrown.org> wrote:
>> >
>> > For an AIJ matrix with 32-bit integers, this is 1 flops/6 bytes, or 165
>> > GB/s for the node for the best case (42 ranks).
>> >
>> > My understanding is that these systems have 8 channels of DDR4-2666 per
>> > socket, which is ~340 GB/s of theoretical bandwidth on a 2-socket
>> > system, and 270 GB/s STREAM Triad according to this post
>> >
>> >
>> https://openpowerblog.wordpress.com/2018/07/19/epyc-skylake-vs-power9-stream-memory-bandwidth-comparison-via-zaius-barreleye-g2/
>> >
>> > Is this 60% of Triad the best we can get for SpMV?
>> >
>> > "Zhang, Junchao via petsc-dev" <petsc-dev at mcs.anl.gov> writes:
>> >
>> >> 42 cores have better performance.
>> >>
>> >> 36 MPI ranks
>> >> MatMult              100 1.0 2.2435e+00 1.0 1.75e+09 1.3 2.9e+04
>> 4.5e+04 0.0e+00  6 99 97 28  0 100100100100  0 25145       0      0
>> 0.00e+00    0 0.00e+00  0
>> >> VecScatterBegin      100 1.0 2.1869e-02 3.3 0.00e+00 0.0 2.9e+04
>> 4.5e+04 0.0e+00  0  0 97 28  0   1  0100100  0     0       0      0
>> 0.00e+00    0 0.00e+00  0
>> >> VecScatterEnd        100 1.0 7.9205e-0152.6 0.00e+00 0.0 0.0e+00
>> 0.0e+00 0.0e+00  1  0  0  0  0  22  0  0  0  0     0       0      0
>> 0.00e+00    0 0.00e+00  0
>> >>
>> >> --Junchao Zhang
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> On Sat, Sep 21, 2019 at 9:41 PM Smith, Barry F. <bsmith at mcs.anl.gov
>> <mailto:bsmith at mcs.anl.gov>> wrote:
>> >>
>> >>  Junchao,
>> >>
>> >>    Mark has a good point; could you also try for completeness the CPU
>> with 36 cores and see if it is any better than the 42 core case?
>> >>
>> >>  Barry
>> >>
>> >>  So extrapolating about 20 nodes of the CPUs is equivalent to 1 node
>> of the GPUs for the multiply for this problem size.
>> >>
>> >>> On Sep 21, 2019, at 6:40 PM, Mark Adams <mfadams at lbl.gov<mailto:
>> mfadams at lbl.gov>> wrote:
>> >>>
>> >>> I came up with 36 cores/node for CPU GAMG runs. The memory bus is
>> pretty saturated at that point.
>> >>>
>> >>> On Sat, Sep 21, 2019 at 1:44 AM Zhang, Junchao via petsc-dev <
>> petsc-dev at mcs.anl.gov<mailto:petsc-dev at mcs.anl.gov>> wrote:
>> >>> Here are CPU version results on one node with 24 cores, 42 cores.
>> Click the links for core layout.
>> >>>
>> >>> 24 MPI ranks,
>> https://jsrunvisualizer.olcf.ornl.gov/?s4f1o01n6c4g1r14d1b21l0=
>> >>> MatMult              100 1.0 3.1431e+00 1.0 2.63e+09 1.2 1.9e+04
>> 5.9e+04 0.0e+00  8 99 97 25  0 100100100100  0 17948       0      0
>> 0.00e+00    0 0.00e+00  0
>> >>> VecScatterBegin      100 1.0 2.0583e-02 2.3 0.00e+00 0.0 1.9e+04
>> 5.9e+04 0.0e+00  0  0 97 25  0   0  0100100  0     0       0      0
>> 0.00e+00    0 0.00e+00  0
>> >>> VecScatterEnd        100 1.0 1.0639e+0050.0 0.00e+00 0.0 0.0e+00
>> 0.0e+00 0.0e+00  2  0  0  0  0  19  0  0  0  0     0       0      0
>> 0.00e+00    0 0.00e+00  0
>> >>>
>> >>> 42 MPI ranks,
>> https://jsrunvisualizer.olcf.ornl.gov/?s4f1o01n6c7g1r17d1b21l0=
>> >>> MatMult              100 1.0 2.0519e+00 1.0 1.52e+09 1.3 3.5e+04
>> 4.1e+04 0.0e+00 23 99 97 30  0 100100100100  0 27493       0      0
>> 0.00e+00    0 0.00e+00  0
>> >>> VecScatterBegin      100 1.0 2.0971e-02 3.4 0.00e+00 0.0 3.5e+04
>> 4.1e+04 0.0e+00  0  0 97 30  0   1  0100100  0     0       0      0
>> 0.00e+00    0 0.00e+00  0
>> >>> VecScatterEnd        100 1.0 8.5184e-0162.0 0.00e+00 0.0 0.0e+00
>> 0.0e+00 0.0e+00  6  0  0  0  0  24  0  0  0  0     0       0      0
>> 0.00e+00    0 0.00e+00  0
>> >>>
>> >>> --Junchao Zhang
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>> On Fri, Sep 20, 2019 at 11:48 PM Smith, Barry F. <bsmith at mcs.anl.gov
>> <mailto:bsmith at mcs.anl.gov>> wrote:
>> >>>
>> >>>  Junchao,
>> >>>
>> >>>   Very interesting. For completeness please run also 24 and 42 CPUs
>> without the GPUs. Note that the default layout for CPU cores is not good.
>> You will want 3 cores on each socket then 12 on each.
>> >>>
>> >>>  Thanks
>> >>>
>> >>>   Barry
>> >>>
>> >>>  Since Tim is one of our reviewers next week this is a very good test
>> matrix :-)
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>>> On Sep 20, 2019, at 11:39 PM, Zhang, Junchao via petsc-dev <
>> petsc-dev at mcs.anl.gov<mailto:petsc-dev at mcs.anl.gov>> wrote:
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Click the links to visualize it.
>> >>>>
>> >>>> 6 ranks
>> >>>> https://jsrunvisualizer.olcf.ornl.gov/?s4f1o01n6c1g1r11d1b21l0=
>> >>>> jsrun -n 6 -a 1 -c 1 -g 1 -r 6 --latency_priority GPU-GPU
>> --launch_distribution packed --bind packed:1 js_task_info ./ex900 -f
>> HV15R.aij -mat_type aijcusparse -vec_type cuda -n 100 -log_view
>> >>>>
>> >>>> 24 ranks
>> >>>> https://jsrunvisualizer.olcf.ornl.gov/?s4f1o01n6c4g1r14d1b21l0=
>> >>>> jsrun -n 6 -a 4 -c 4 -g 1 -r 6 --latency_priority GPU-GPU
>> --launch_distribution packed --bind packed:1 js_task_info ./ex900 -f
>> HV15R.aij -mat_type aijcusparse -vec_type cuda -n 100 -log_view
>> >>>>
>> >>>> --Junchao Zhang
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>> On Fri, Sep 20, 2019 at 11:34 PM Mills, Richard Tran via petsc-dev <
>> petsc-dev at mcs.anl.gov<mailto:petsc-dev at mcs.anl.gov>> wrote:
>> >>>> Junchao,
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Can you share your 'jsrun' command so that we can see how you are
>> mapping things to resource sets?
>> >>>>
>> >>>> --Richard
>> >>>>
>> >>>> On 9/20/19 11:22 PM, Zhang, Junchao via petsc-dev wrote:
>> >>>>> I downloaded a sparse matrix (HV15R) from Florida Sparse Matrix
>> Collection. Its size is about 2M x 2M. Then I ran the same MatMult 100
>> times on one node of Summit with -mat_type aijcusparse -vec_type cuda. I
>> found MatMult was almost dominated by VecScatter in this simple test. Using
>> 6 MPI ranks + 6 GPUs,  I found CUDA aware SF could improve performance. But
>> if I enabled Multi-Process Service on Summit and used 24 ranks + 6 GPUs, I
>> found CUDA aware SF hurt performance. I don't know why and have to profile
>> it. I will also collect  data with multiple nodes. Are the matrix and tests
>> proper?
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>>
>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>> >>>>> Event                Count      Time (sec)     Flop
>>               --- Global ---  --- Stage ----  Total   GPU    - CpuToGpu -
>>  - GpuToCpu - GPU
>> >>>>>                   Max Ratio  Max     Ratio   Max  Ratio  Mess
>>  AvgLen  Reduct  %T %F %M %L %R  %T %F %M %L %R Mflop/s Mflop/s Count
>>  Size   Count   Size  %F
>> >>>>>
>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>> >>>>> 6 MPI ranks (CPU version)
>> >>>>> MatMult              100 1.0 1.1895e+01 1.0 9.63e+09 1.1 2.8e+03
>> 2.2e+05 0.0e+00 24 99 97 18  0 100100100100  0  4743       0      0
>> 0.00e+00    0 0.00e+00  0
>> >>>>> VecScatterBegin      100 1.0 4.9145e-02 3.0 0.00e+00 0.0 2.8e+03
>> 2.2e+05 0.0e+00  0  0 97 18  0   0  0100100  0     0       0      0
>> 0.00e+00    0 0.00e+00  0
>> >>>>> VecScatterEnd        100 1.0 2.9441e+00133  0.00e+00 0.0 0.0e+00
>> 0.0e+00 0.0e+00  3  0  0  0  0  13  0  0  0  0     0       0      0
>> 0.00e+00    0 0.00e+00  0
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> 6 MPI ranks + 6 GPUs + regular SF
>> >>>>> MatMult              100 1.0 1.7800e-01 1.0 9.66e+09 1.1 2.8e+03
>> 2.2e+05 0.0e+00  0 99 97 18  0 100100100100  0 318057   3084009 100
>> 1.02e+02  100 2.69e+02 100
>> >>>>> VecScatterBegin      100 1.0 1.2786e-01 1.3 0.00e+00 0.0 2.8e+03
>> 2.2e+05 0.0e+00  0  0 97 18  0  64  0100100  0     0       0      0
>> 0.00e+00  100 2.69e+02  0
>> >>>>> VecScatterEnd        100 1.0 6.2196e-02 3.0 0.00e+00 0.0 0.0e+00
>> 0.0e+00 0.0e+00  0  0  0  0  0  22  0  0  0  0     0       0      0
>> 0.00e+00    0 0.00e+00  0
>> >>>>> VecCUDACopyTo        100 1.0 1.0850e-02 2.3 0.00e+00 0.0 0.0e+00
>> 0.0e+00 0.0e+00  0  0  0  0  0   5  0  0  0  0     0       0    100
>> 1.02e+02    0 0.00e+00  0
>> >>>>> VecCopyFromSome      100 1.0 1.0263e-01 1.2 0.00e+00 0.0 0.0e+00
>> 0.0e+00 0.0e+00  0  0  0  0  0  54  0  0  0  0     0       0      0
>> 0.00e+00  100 2.69e+02  0
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> 6 MPI ranks + 6 GPUs + CUDA-aware SF
>> >>>>> MatMult              100 1.0 1.1112e-01 1.0 9.66e+09 1.1 2.8e+03
>> 2.2e+05 0.0e+00  1 99 97 18  0 100100100100  0 509496   3133521   0
>> 0.00e+00    0 0.00e+00 100
>> >>>>> VecScatterBegin      100 1.0 7.9461e-02 1.1 0.00e+00 0.0 2.8e+03
>> 2.2e+05 0.0e+00  1  0 97 18  0  70  0100100  0     0       0      0
>> 0.00e+00    0 0.00e+00  0
>> >>>>> VecScatterEnd        100 1.0 2.2805e-02 1.5 0.00e+00 0.0 0.0e+00
>> 0.0e+00 0.0e+00  0  0  0  0  0  17  0  0  0  0     0       0      0
>> 0.00e+00    0 0.00e+00  0
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> 24 MPI ranks + 6 GPUs + regular SF
>> >>>>> MatMult              100 1.0 1.1094e-01 1.0 2.63e+09 1.2 1.9e+04
>> 5.9e+04 0.0e+00  1 99 97 25  0 100100100100  0 510337   951558  100
>> 4.61e+01  100 6.72e+01 100
>> >>>>> VecScatterBegin      100 1.0 4.8966e-02 1.8 0.00e+00 0.0 1.9e+04
>> 5.9e+04 0.0e+00  0  0 97 25  0  34  0100100  0     0       0      0
>> 0.00e+00  100 6.72e+01  0
>> >>>>> VecScatterEnd        100 1.0 7.2969e-02 4.9 0.00e+00 0.0 0.0e+00
>> 0.0e+00 0.0e+00  1  0  0  0  0  42  0  0  0  0     0       0      0
>> 0.00e+00    0 0.00e+00  0
>> >>>>> VecCUDACopyTo        100 1.0 4.4487e-03 1.8 0.00e+00 0.0 0.0e+00
>> 0.0e+00 0.0e+00  0  0  0  0  0   3  0  0  0  0     0       0    100
>> 4.61e+01    0 0.00e+00  0
>> >>>>> VecCopyFromSome      100 1.0 4.3315e-02 1.9 0.00e+00 0.0 0.0e+00
>> 0.0e+00 0.0e+00  0  0  0  0  0  29  0  0  0  0     0       0      0
>> 0.00e+00  100 6.72e+01  0
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> 24 MPI ranks + 6 GPUs + CUDA-aware SF
>> >>>>> MatMult              100 1.0 1.4597e-01 1.2 2.63e+09 1.2 1.9e+04
>> 5.9e+04 0.0e+00  1 99 97 25  0 100100100100  0 387864   973391    0
>> 0.00e+00    0 0.00e+00 100
>> >>>>> VecScatterBegin      100 1.0 6.4899e-02 2.9 0.00e+00 0.0 1.9e+04
>> 5.9e+04 0.0e+00  1  0 97 25  0  35  0100100  0     0       0      0
>> 0.00e+00    0 0.00e+00  0
>> >>>>> VecScatterEnd        100 1.0 1.1179e-01 4.1 0.00e+00 0.0 0.0e+00
>> 0.0e+00 0.0e+00  1  0  0  0  0  48  0  0  0  0     0       0      0
>> 0.00e+00    0 0.00e+00  0
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> --Junchao Zhang
>> >>>>
>> >>>
>>
>>

-- 
What most experimenters take for granted before they begin their
experiments is infinitely more interesting than any results to which their
experiments lead.
-- Norbert Wiener

https://www.cse.buffalo.edu/~knepley/ <http://www.cse.buffalo.edu/~knepley/>
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