[petsc4py] What should be the 'default' communicator?
Lisandro Dalcin
dalcinl at gmail.com
Mon Aug 25 16:43:19 CDT 2008
On Mon, Aug 25, 2008 at 6:22 PM, Matthew Knepley <knepley at gmail.com> wrote:
> I agree that people will do this, I just don't agree that it should be
> the default.
Would you agree with the following:
At petsc4py initialization (and after calling PetscInitialize()), I
define PETSC_COMM_DEFAULT = PETSC_COMM_WORLD. All parallel PETSc
objects created through petsc4py use PETSC_COMM_DEFAULT if the
communicator is not explicitelly passed as an argument. Additionally,
I expose in petsc4py a getter/setter enabling users to change at ANY
TIME the default communicator to use. With this approach, the world
communicator will be default, unless changed by the (power) user.
>> To be honest, I've never looked too much at paradigms like Condor. But
>> using them implies to learn yet another framework. Another anecdote: a
>> guy sent me a mail with questions about mpi4py for solving a
>> embarassingly parallel problems. I asked why he was trying to use such
>> a "heavy weight" approach. And then he answered he was tired of the
>> complications and performance of using a Grid-based approach, and that
>> 'mpiexec' a Python script with some coordinating MPI calls was far
>> easier to setup, extend, and maintain and had better overall running
>> times than submitting jobs to "The Grid".
>
> That is my experience with grid software as well. However, in the
> particular case
> of Condor, I disagree. It is fairly easy to setup and has great
> features like fault
> tolerance, automatic migration and balancing, that make it much more useful
> that just MPI.
>
> Matt
>
>>> On Mon, Aug 25, 2008 at 10:54 AM, Lisandro Dalcin <dalcinl at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>> After working hard on mpi4py, this week I'll spend my time cleaning-up
>>>> and adding features to the new Cython-based petsc4py. Then, I'll be
>>>> asking questions to this list requesting for advise.
>>>>
>>>> In all calls that create new PETSc objects, I've decided to make the
>>>> 'comm' argument optional. If the communicator is not passed,
>>>> PETSC_COMM_WORLD is currently used. This is the approach PETSc uses in
>>>> some C++ calls implemented through PetscPolymorphicFunction().
>>>>
>>>> But now I believe that is wrong, and that PETSC_COMM_SELF should be
>>>> the default. Or perhaps even better, I should let users set the
>>>> default communicator used by petsc4py to create new (parallel)
>>>> objects.
>>>>
>>>> An anecdote: some time ago, a petsc4py user wrote a sequential code
>>>> and created objects without passing communicator arguments, next he
>>>> wanted to solve many of those problems in different worker processes
>>>> in a "ambarrasingly parallel" fashion and collect results at the
>>>> master process. Of course, he run into trouble. Then I asked him to
>>>> initialize PETSc in such a way that PETSC_COMM_WORLD was actually
>>>> PETSC_COMM_SELF (by setting the world comm before PetscInitalize()).
>>>> This mostly works, but has a problem: we have lost the actual
>>>> PETSC_COMM_WORLD, so we are not able to create a parallel object after
>>>> PetscInitialize().
>>>>
>>>> Any thoughts?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Lisandro Dalcín
>>>> ---------------
>>>> Centro Internacional de Métodos Computacionales en Ingeniería (CIMEC)
>>>> Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química (INTEC)
>>>> Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET)
>>>> PTLC - Güemes 3450, (3000) Santa Fe, Argentina
>>>> Tel/Fax: +54-(0)342-451.1594
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> What most experimenters take for granted before they begin their
>>> experiments is infinitely more interesting than any results to which
>>> their experiments lead.
>>> -- Norbert Wiener
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Lisandro Dalcín
>> ---------------
>> Centro Internacional de Métodos Computacionales en Ingeniería (CIMEC)
>> Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química (INTEC)
>> Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET)
>> PTLC - Güemes 3450, (3000) Santa Fe, Argentina
>> Tel/Fax: +54-(0)342-451.1594
>>
>>
>
>
>
> --
> What most experimenters take for granted before they begin their
> experiments is infinitely more interesting than any results to which
> their experiments lead.
> -- Norbert Wiener
>
>
--
Lisandro Dalcín
---------------
Centro Internacional de Métodos Computacionales en Ingeniería (CIMEC)
Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química (INTEC)
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET)
PTLC - Güemes 3450, (3000) Santa Fe, Argentina
Tel/Fax: +54-(0)342-451.1594
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