[Nek5000-users] Guidelines for Tolerances

nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov
Sat Mar 31 13:48:41 CDT 2018


ah ok, that comment was related to PnPn?

On 2018-03-31 20:44, nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov wrote:
> In the PnPn formulation you don’t project into a divergence free space so you don’t prescribe the divergence. It’s a simulation result.
> 
>> On 31 Mar 2018, at 19:09, "nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov" <nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov> wrote:
>>
>> I guess in the end the chosen/requested tolerances depend on what one is
>> interested in, and how sensitive a specific flow case is. Also, the
>> spatial distribution of the divergence error might be an interesting
>> quantity to look at.
>>
>> However, I have a question to Stefan: I am not sure I fully understand
>> your comment regarding spatial resolution. Do you mean that the spatial
>> errors are so large that a specific divergence tolerance cannot be
>> fulfilled?
>>
>> Philipp
>>
>>> On 2018-03-31 11:20, nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov wrote:
>>> Your tolerances look good to me. Typically 1e-5 for pressure is accurate enough. Note, in the Pn/Pn-2 formulation the tolerance is equivalent to the desired divergence error. This is in contract to Pn/Pn where such a relation does not exists. In most cases the divergence error is dominated by the spatial resolution. That's something you can try - just lower the tol to say 1e-5. If you'll get a similiar divergence error (compared to 1e-8) try to lower it even further.
>>>
>>> --
>>> Stefan
>>>
>>>
>>> -----Original message-----
>>>> From:nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov <nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov>
>>>> Sent: Saturday 31st March 2018 11:07
>>>> To: nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov
>>>> Subject: [Nek5000-users] Guidelines for Tolerances
>>>>
>>>> Dear Nek experts,
>>>>
>>>> sorry, my first mail was incomplete. I will start again.
>>>>
>>>> I am simulating turbulent pipe flow with 6 thermal fields treated as passive scalars.
>>>> The first three thermal fields use Pr=0.71 and the remaining three use Pr=0.025.
>>>>
>>>> In the par file, I set residualTol = 1e-08 for pressure velocity and all thermal fields. Having read the recent discussion about another logfile, I was wondering whether these settings might be too tight.
>>>>
>>>> The log for one timestep is given below (sorry about the formatting).
>>>> As you can see, I need 16 - 21 iterations for the scalar fields of Pr=0.025.
>>>> Do you think I could reduce the residualTol for the low Pr fields to speedup the simulation?
>>>>
>>>> Best regards,
>>>> Steffen
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Step  99999, t= 8.4999900E+02, DT= 1.0000000E-03, C=  0.291 3.3389E+04 3.2523E-01
>>>>               Solving for Hmholtz scalars
>>>>        99999  Project TEMP           9.7160E-08   5.5444E+00   5.7064E+07   8   8
>>>>        99999  Hmholtz TEMP       6   8.0673E-09   3.1410E-05   1.0000E-08
>>>>        99999  Project PS 1           1.9038E-07   6.6127E+00   3.4734E+07   8   8
>>>>        99999  Hmholtz PS 1       7   6.2818E-09   6.1081E-05   1.0000E-08
>>>>        99999  Project PS 2           5.7194E-06   1.1100E+01   1.9408E+06   7   8
>>>>        99999  Hmholtz PS 2       8   4.7345E-09   1.5839E-03   1.0000E-08
>>>>        99999  Project PS 3           1.6110E-09   2.0874E-01   1.2958E+08   8   8
>>>>        99999  Hmholtz PS 3      16   8.1941E-09   6.8549E-07   1.0000E-08
>>>>        99999  Project PS 4           1.8743E-09   2.5528E-01   1.3620E+08   8   8
>>>>        99999  Hmholtz PS 4      16   9.3461E-09   7.7774E-07   1.0000E-08
>>>>        99999  Project PS 5           4.9138E-08   4.4469E-01   9.0499E+06   7   8
>>>>        99999  Hmholtz PS 5      21   8.2110E-09   1.3142E-05   1.0000E-08
>>>>        99999  Scalars done  8.5000E+02  1.7601E-01
>>>>               Solving for fluid
>>>>        99999  Project VELX           5.5774E-09   6.9874E-03   1.2528E+06   8   8
>>>>        99999  Hmholtz VELX       4   2.7784E-09   1.7303E-06   1.0000E-08
>>>>        99999  Project VELY           5.4643E-09   6.9118E-03   1.2649E+06   8   8
>>>>        99999  Hmholtz VELY       4   2.7477E-09   1.6969E-06   1.0000E-08
>>>>        99999  Project VELZ           5.0326E-09   6.9213E-03   1.3753E+06   8   8
>>>>        99999  Hmholtz VELZ       4   6.0439E-09   2.0347E-06   1.0000E-08
>>>>        99999  Project PRES           1.5397E-04   9.8607E-02   6.4043E+02  14  20
>>>>        99999  U-PRES gmres      13   9.9860E-09   8.3983E-08   1.0000E-08   4.3257E-02   7.0065E-02
>>>>        99999  volflow Z              1.8796E-02   8.0416E-06   7.8539E-01   7.8540E-01
>>>>        99999  Fluid done  8.5000E+02  1.2875E-01
>>>> ________________________________________
>>>> Von: Straub, Steffen (ISTM)
>>>> Gesendet: Samstag, 31. März 2018 10:45
>>>> An: nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov
>>>> Betreff: AW: Nek5000-users Digest, Vol 109, Issue 32
>>>>
>>>> Dear Nek experts,
>>>>
>>>> I am simulating turbulent pipe flow with 6 thermal fields treated as passive scalars.
>>>> The first three thermal fields use Pr=0.71 and the remaining three use Pr=0.025.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> ________________________________________
>>>> Von: Nek5000-users <nek5000-users-bounces at lists.mcs.anl.gov> im Auftrag von nek5000-users-request at lists.mcs.anl.gov <nek5000-users-request at lists.mcs.anl.gov>
>>>> Gesendet: Freitag, 30. März 2018 17:02
>>>> An: nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov
>>>> Betreff: Nek5000-users Digest, Vol 109, Issue 32
>>>>
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>>>> Today's Topics:
>>>>
>>>>     1. Re: logfile (nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov)
>>>>     2. Re: logfile (nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov)
>>>>     3. Re: logfile (nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov)
>>>>     4. Re: logfile (nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov)
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>
>>>> Message: 1
>>>> Date: Fri, 30 Mar 2018 15:34:49 +0200
>>>> From: nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov
>>>> To: nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov     <nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov>
>>>> Subject: Re: [Nek5000-users] logfile
>>>> Message-ID:
>>>>          <mailman.12194.1522416912.19102.nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov>
>>>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8
>>>>
>>>> That par file doesn't currently support a relative and absolute tolerance for the Helmholtz solver. I think there are two options to tackle your tolerance problem:
>>>>
>>>> * Specify the parameters below in usrdat3 of your usr file.
>>>> * Solve a non-dimensional problem and use a residual tolerance of e.g. 1e-8 (for velocity and temp) and 1e-5 for pressure
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Stefan
>>>>
>>>> -----Original message-----
>>>>> From:nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov <nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov>
>>>>> Sent: Friday 30th March 2018 14:19
>>>>> To: nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov
>>>>> Subject: Re: [Nek5000-users] logfile
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks, Paul,
>>>>>      Could you please tell me the parameters in terms of ###.par file.
>>>>> I am using the latest version.
>>>>>
>>>>> Thank you
>>>>>
>>>>>> On Fri, Mar 30, 2018 at 5:35 PM,  <nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>         1520  Hmholtz TEMP      12   3.8789E-11   4.5120E+07   1.0000E-10
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Step 1520, it took 12 iterations to reach a residual of 3.8e-11, starting
>>>>>> with a residual of 4.5e7, with target residual 1.e-10.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> [ This is actually too tight of a tolerance, since you are asking for 17
>>>>>> orders of magnitude reduction in residual and are working only with 16
>>>>>> significant digits. It seems like you might need to change your .rea file in
>>>>>> the following way:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>         set p21 and p22 to 0
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>         set p24, tolrel , to 1.e-3
>>>>>>
>>>>>>         set p25, tolabs, to 1.e-3
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The only time you'll need tolrel/abs tighter than this is if you're doing an
>>>>>> analytic convergence study where you know the answer to an infinite number
>>>>>> of digits.   For engineering calculations, 1.e-2 to 1.e-3 is fine.   The
>>>>>> residual tolerances are set conservatively based on these input values.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>    1520  Helmh3 fluid      17   3.6594E-11   4.7524E-01   1.0000E-10
>>>>>>         1520  U-PRES gmres     120   1.3494E-08   4.5675E-06
>>>>>> 1.0000E-10   7.8799E-01   3.0171E+00
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> You have 17 iterations for the moment equations.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> You have 120 iterations for pressure.   Again, your tolerances are too tight
>>>>>> for engineering calculations -- you do not need 1.e-10 for divergence (i.e.,
>>>>>> for the pressure residual tolerance).
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> hth,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Paul
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ________________________________
>>>>>> From: Nek5000-users <nek5000-users-bounces at lists.mcs.anl.gov> on behalf of
>>>>>> nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov <nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov>
>>>>>> Sent: Friday, March 30, 2018 4:52:26 AM
>>>>>> To: nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [Nek5000-users] logfile
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The following is my logfile entry (sample lines). The first line is
>>>>>> understandable. What do the values in the third and following lines
>>>>>> denote?
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>> Step   1520, t= 7.6000000E-02, DT= 5.0000000E-05, C=  0.072 5.3831E+03
>>>>>> 3.5403E+00
>>>>>>               Solving for Hmholtz scalars
>>>>>>         1520  Hmholtz TEMP      12   3.8789E-11   4.5120E+07   1.0000E-10
>>>>>>         1520  Scalars done  7.6000E-02  8.3823E-02
>>>>>>               Solving for fluid
>>>>>>         1520  Helmh3 fluid      17   3.6594E-11   4.7524E-01   1.0000E-10
>>>>>>         1520  U-PRES gmres     120   1.3494E-08   4.5675E-06
>>>>>> 1.0000E-10   7.8799E-01   3.0171E+00
>>>>>>         1520  Fluid done  7.6000E-02  3.3650E+00
>>>>>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Fri, Mar 30, 2018 at 3:05 PM,  <nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov> wrote:
>>>>>>> I am not sure what you are talking about?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> -----Original message-----
>>>>>>>> From:nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov <nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov>
>>>>>>>> Sent: Friday 30th March 2018 10:30
>>>>>>>> To: nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov
>>>>>>>> Subject: [Nek5000-users] logfile
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Hi Neks,
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>       What are the entries in the logfile that is output from running
>>>>>>>> the code.  Please let me know where the entries are determined in the
>>>>>>>> code.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Thanks
>>>>>>>> Swarandeep
>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>> Nek5000-users mailing list
>>>>>>>> Nek5000-users at lists.mcs.anl.gov
>>>>>>>> https://lists.mcs.anl.gov/mailman/listinfo/nek5000-users
>>>>>>>>
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>>>>> _______________________________________________
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