[MPICH] MPI_Bcast hangs in Windows XP
Richard Li
xs_li at hotmail.com
Mon Sep 10 21:27:36 CDT 2007
a) I can ping the other machine from one machine without any problem.
b) Also tried by just specifying ipaddress of hosts in Config.txt and I got the same error message in my previous email.
The issue seems to be caused by the following setting at my end.
i)I got one machine name by using "nslookup ipaddress".(B001279FD7C60.il.bankofamerica.com)
ii)If I right click "My Computer"->Properties->Computer Name, I got the other name(B001279FD7C60.corp.bankofamerica.com).
I wrote a very simple C probelm which just does one thing: call gethostbyname. If I pass hostname from i), the call is successful, and if I pass hostname from ii), I got
exactly the same error message as the MPI error message.
What I don't understand is the following: even if I specify hostnames(full names) from i) in Config.txt, I still got the same error messages and from the error messages, it seems that
mpiexec does not honor the hostnames I specify in Config.txt, and instead it somehow uses hostnames from ii). Is it a bug in mpiexec?or a bad setting at my end? Or a combination
of the above two?
Thanks
Richard
From: jayesh at mcs.anl.gov
To: xs_li at hotmail.com
CC: mpich-discuss at mcs.anl.gov
Subject: RE: [MPICH] MPI_Bcast hangs in Windows XP
Date: Mon, 10 Sep 2007 11:54:39 -0500
Hi,
Also try to ping the hosts by specifying the
hostname (ping <hostname>).
Regards,
Jayesh
From: owner-mpich-discuss at mcs.anl.gov
[mailto:owner-mpich-discuss at mcs.anl.gov] On Behalf Of Jayesh
Krishna
Sent: Monday, September 10, 2007 9:39 AM
To:
'Richard Li'
Cc: mpich-discuss at mcs.anl.gov
Subject: RE:
[MPICH] MPI_Bcast hangs in Windows XP
Hi,
It looks like some problem with the name resolution for the
hostnames. Can you try one run by just specifying the ipaddress of the hosts in
config.txt ?
Regards,
Jayesh
From: Richard Li [mailto:xs_li at hotmail.com]
Sent: Friday, September 07, 2007 9:00 PM
To: Jayesh
Krishna
Cc: mpich-discuss at mcs.anl.gov
Subject: RE: [MPICH]
MPI_Bcast hangs in Windows XP
Jayesh,
Thanks a lot for your
info.
After a lot of trys, I was finally able to run cpi.exe across
multiple hosts. It seems to have something to with the setting in my machine
file. The following is the detail.
I use the following command to run
cpi.exe:
mpiexec -n 2 -machinefile config.txt -channel ssm(or others)
cpi.exe
a) If I have a config.txt file like the
following:
host1name:1 -ifhn
host1_ipaddress
host2name:2 -ifhn
host2_ipaddress
Everything works fine(for all channels).
b)
If I have a config.txt like the following:
host1name:1
host2:name:2
then, for sock channel, it
hangs mpi_bcast. For auto and ssm, I got the following error message:
C:\public\bin>mpiexec -n 2 -machinefile Config.txt
-channel ssm or auto
C:\public\bin\cpi.exe
Enter the number of intervals: (0 quits)
100
job aborted:
rank: node: exit code[: error
message]
0: B0016350B383E: 1: Fatal error in MPI_Bcast: Other MPI error,
error stack:
MPI_Bcast(784).................: MPI_Bcast(buf=0012FE88,
count=1, MPI_INT, root=0, MPI_COMM_WORLD)
fai
led
MPIR_Bcast(230)................:
MPIC_Send(36)..................:
MPIDI_EagerContigSend(146).....:
failure occurred while attempting to send an eager
message
MPIDI_CH3_iStartMsgv(224)......:
MPIDI_CH3I_VC_post_connect(555):
[ch3:sock] rank 0 unable to connect to rank 1 using business card
<po
rt=3872 description=B001279FD7C60.corp.bankofamerica.com
ifname=171.188.32.154 shm_host=B001279FD7C60.
corp.bankofamerica.com
shm_queue=39E4F281-FCC0-4f4a-B540-EDC8D517F065 shm_pid=2484
>
MPIDU_Sock_post_connect(1228)..: unable to connect to
B001279FD7C60.corp.bankofamerica.com on port 387
2, exhausted all endpoints
(errno -1)
MPIDU_Sock_post_connect(1244)..: gethostbyname failed, The
requested name is valid and was found in th
e database, but it does not have
the correct associated data being resolved for. (errno 11004)
1:
B001279FD7C60: 1
I know this has something to do with my network
setting, but just can't figure out why.
Any
ideas?
Thanks
Richard
From: jayesh at mcs.anl.gov
To: xs_li at hotmail.com
CC:
mpich-discuss at mcs.anl.gov
Subject: RE: [MPICH] MPI_Bcast hangs in Windows
XP
Date: Thu, 6 Sep 2007 09:25:36 -0500
Hi,
The process manager (smpd) is responsible
for launching the MPI processes on the various machines and providing an MPI
processes information on how to communicate with other MPI
processes.
The SMPD process manager listens (default
case) on port 8676 and then asks the client PM to connect to a new port.
So you should allow SMPD process manager (smpd.exe --- installed as a service
in windows) to communicate at all ports (This is the easiest way. However you
can also restrict the port range used by SMPD. Refer to the windows devloper's
guide available at http://www-unix.mcs.anl.gov/mpi/mpich/ for
details.)
Make sure that no firewall (1. Running on
the individual machines 2. OR on the network, filtering the
traffic btw the machines) is preventing the process managers & the MPI
procs on the individual machines from contacting each
other.
(Note:
Since you do not know what changed in your network, it might help if you try
analyzing the network packets sent btw the machines using a packet sniffer
like Ethereal.)
Regards,
Jayesh
From: owner-mpich-discuss at mcs.anl.gov
[mailto:owner-mpich-discuss at mcs.anl.gov] On Behalf Of Richard
Li
Sent: Wednesday, September 05, 2007 8:21 PM
To:
mpich-discuss at mcs.anl.gov
Subject: [MPICH] MPI_Bcast hangs in
Windows XP
Hi
there,
I am writing an
application in Windows XP/VC8 and am having problem with MPI_Bcast(). I am
working in corporate environment and suspect it may have something to do with
our security policies, however, I don't know exact which low-level operations
failed .
Here is the
symptom: my application (as well as cpi.exe example) works fine as long as
there is only one machine in the machine file, whether its local machine or
remote does not matter. It hangs at MPI_Bcast() when I have more than one
machine in MPI_COMM_WORLD. I am using mpich2-1.0.5p2-win32-ia32.msi.
The same
application worked perfectly a year ago and there have been many security
policy changes since that time(as usual, all policies reduce our freedom). My
question is that what's the communication mechanism used in inter-node
communication. I tried nothing, auto, sock, ssm as communication channels and
had no luck.
Thanks for your
help.
Richard
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