[MPICH] Re: Using MPICH2 on different ports

Matt Valerio matt.valerio at gmail.com
Fri Apr 20 12:29:55 CDT 2007


Yeah, that may be what I end up doing -- just forcing everyone to run their
stuff from the gateway computer.  Definitely not ideal, though.

In my specific application the amount of message passing is pretty minimal
-- send a task to a computer, wait 10-15 minutes, get the results back.  I
think a single NAT could handle that.

Thanks,
-Matt


On 4/20/07, Anthony Chan <chan at mcs.anl.gov> wrote:
>
>
> Wouldn't that be easier to use one (or couple) of the machines behind the
> firewall as the frontend(s) of your cluster.  Anyone who wants to run
> spmd/MPI job will need to login to the frontend(s) and run from there ?
> I think there may be performance hit to have all messages route through
> the NAT'ed machine (don't know how big though) even if what you are asking
> can be done.
>
> A.Chan
>
> On Fri, 20 Apr 2007, Matt Valerio wrote:
>
> > Hi everyone,
> >
> > Thanks for your responses.  I think they've answered my question, and
> the
> > answer is that what I want to do is not possible.
> >
> > Yes, Matthew Chambers has it right.
> >
> > My current grid setup involves a number of computers (192.168.0.*), each
> > running smpd on port 8676.  I have one of those computers as the
> "gateway",
> > that has 2 network cards, with one connected to the public network and
> one
> > connected to the private network.  I want to give any computer in the
> public
> > network access to the computers on the private network by opening up a
> range
> > of ports on the gateway computer.  This approach is exactly how I open
> up
> > Remote Desktop (RDP) currently.
> >
> > So for example, I want to set up the forwarding as:
> > gateway:10101 --> slave01:8676
> > gateway:10102 --> slave02:8676
> > gateway:10103 --> slave03:8676
> > etc.
> >
> > As you've said, this approach is currently not possible -- the machine
> file
> > doesn't allow it.  For various reasons, I cannot put all of the
> computers on
> > the private network onto the public network -- using NAT is my only
> option.
> >
> > Sorry for the confusion of firewall vs. NAT.  The port forwarding rules
> are
> > firewall exceptions in the control panel, so I get confused.
> >
> > So.....does anyone know if there are plans to implement this kind of
> > fine-grained control over the network connections?  I think it would
> greatly
> > enhance the ways that MPICH2 clusters can be deployed.
> >
> > Thanks for your help,
> > -Matt
> >
> >
> > On 4/20/07, Matthew Chambers <matthew.chambers at vanderbilt.edu> wrote:
> > >
> > >  I don't understand how that could solve his problem.  I think Matt
> > > Valerio's initial description of the problem was misleading,
> though.  It
> > > seems to me that he is not trying to connect through a simple
> firewall, he
> > > is trying to connect through a NAT.  It seems he wants to use port
> > > forwarding set up on the NAT in way that will enable him, from a
> computer
> > > outside the NAT, to create a machine config file that connects to the
> same
> > > host IP (e.g. the WAN IP of the NAT) with different ports, which will
> > > logically connect to multiple machines inside of the NAT.  However, as
> you
> > > say, that is not possible with the current SMPD machine config
> file.  I do
> > > think that is bad design on the part of the config file though.  Would
> it be
> > > very difficult to extend the config file to support specification of
> port as
> > > well as host/IP?
> > >
> > >
> > >   ------------------------------
> > >
> > > *From:* owner-mpich-discuss at mcs.anl.gov [mailto:owner-
> > > mpich-discuss at mcs.anl.gov] *On Behalf Of *Jayesh Krishna
> > > *Sent:* Friday, April 20, 2007 10:56 AM
> > > *To:* 'Matt Valerio'
> > > *Cc:* mpich-discuss at mcs.anl.gov
> > > *Subject:* RE: [MPICH] Re: Using MPICH2 on different ports
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > >  SMPD, by default, runs on the same port (8676) on all computers.
> However
> > > you can specify the port that smpd needs to run using the "-port"
> option
> > > while starting smpd (You can also ask smpd to run on any port assigned
> by OS
> > > using the "-anyport" option). The machine config file does not support
> > > specifying port names along with the machine name & number of procs.
> > >
> > >  Instead of mapping the port numbers to IP+port you could allow
> > > connections from a certain list of client machines/IPs to certain port
> (say
> > > 8000) numbers on computer1/2/..
> > >
> > >  Let us know if you require any further information.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Regards,
> > >
> > > Jayesh
> > >
> > >
> > >  ------------------------------
> > >
> > > *From:* owner-mpich-discuss at mcs.anl.gov [mailto:owner-
> > > mpich-discuss at mcs.anl.gov] *On Behalf Of *Matt Valerio
> > > *Sent:* Wednesday, April 18, 2007 11:04 AM
> > > *To:* mpich-discuss at mcs.anl.gov
> > > *Subject:* [MPICH] Re: Using MPICH2 on different ports
> > >
> > > Ok, let me try to simplify the question.
> > >
> > > Does smpd need to run on the same port on all computers?
> > > Can I tell mpiexec that it needs to connect to all of the smpd
> computers
> > > on different ports?
> > >
> > > I know that the machine config file can specify different computers,
> but
> > > the same port.  I am just curious if the machine config file can
> specify
> > > different computers as well as different ports.
> > >
> > > Any help would be greatly apppreciated.  Thanks!
> > > -Matt
> > >
> > >
> > >  On 4/16/07, *Matt Valerio* <matt.valerio at gmail.com > wrote:
> > >
> > > Hello MPICH2 users,
> > >
> > > I am wondering if there is a way to instruct mpiexec to use multiple
> > > computers running smpd on different ports.
> > >
> > > For example, I have 10 computers behind a firewall.  Each of those 10
> > > computers is running smpd on the same port (let's say 8000).
> > > I want to put rules into a firewall computer that maps an
> > > externally-available port to the specific computer
> > >
> > > firewall:8001 ----(maps to)----------> computer1:8000
> > > firewall:8002 ----(maps to)----------> computer2:8000
> > > ...
> > > firewall:8010 ----(maps to)----------> computer10:8000
> > >
> > > Then in the machine configuration file, I need to be able to tell
> mpiexec
> > > that it can use the same computer but different ports (8000-8010),
> like
> > >
> > > firewall:8001
> > > firewall:8002
> > > ...
> > > firewall:8010
> > >
> > > etc.
> > >
> > > Is this currently possible?  I know the machine file format is wrong
> > > because the number after the colon specifies the number of processes,
> not
> > > the port number.
> > >
> > > Does anyone have any ideas as to whether this kind of thing could
> work?
> > > Is there a better way?  Any help would be greatly appreciated.
> > >
> > > Thanks!
> > > -Matt
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> >
>
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