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    <p>With 3.14 : both malloc and PetscMalloc1 are definitely lost,
      which is what I want:</p>
    <p><tt>==5463== Memcheck, a memory error detector</tt><br>
      <tt>==5463== Copyright (C) 2002-2015, and GNU GPL'd, by Julian
        Seward et al.</tt><br>
      <tt>==5463== Using Valgrind-3.12.0 and LibVEX; rerun with -h for
        copyright info</tt><br>
      <tt>==5463== Command: ./build/bin/yanss data/box.yaml</tt><br>
      <tt>==5463== </tt><br>
      <tt>==5463== </tt><br>
      <tt>==5463== HEAP SUMMARY:</tt><br>
      <tt>==5463==     in use at exit: 48 bytes in 3 blocks</tt><br>
      <tt>==5463==   total heap usage: 2,092 allocs, 2,089 frees,
        9,139,664 bytes allocated</tt><br>
      <tt>==5463== </tt><br>
      <tt>==5463== 8 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss
        record 1 of 3</tt><br>
      <tt>==5463==    at 0x4C29BE3: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:299)</tt><br>
      <tt>==5463==    by 0x4191A1: main (main.c:62)</tt><br>
      <tt>==5463== </tt><br>
      <tt>==5463== 8 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss
        record 2 of 3</tt><br>
      <tt>==5463==    at 0x4C2BE2D: memalign (vg_replace_malloc.c:858)</tt><br>
      <tt>==5463==    by 0x5655AEF: PetscMallocAlign (mal.c:52)</tt><br>
      <tt>==5463==    by 0x5657465: PetscMallocA (mal.c:425)</tt><br>
      <tt>==5463==    by 0x4191D3: main (main.c:63)</tt><br>
      <tt>==5463== </tt><br>
      <tt>==5463== LEAK SUMMARY:</tt><br>
      <tt>==5463==    definitely lost: 16 bytes in 2 blocks</tt><br>
      <tt>==5463==    indirectly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks</tt><br>
      <tt>==5463==      possibly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks</tt><br>
      <tt>==5463==    still reachable: 32 bytes in 1 blocks</tt><br>
      <tt>==5463==         suppressed: 0 bytes in 0 blocks</tt><br>
      <tt>==5463== Reachable blocks (those to which a pointer was found)
        are not shown.</tt><br>
      <tt>==5463== To see them, rerun with: --leak-check=full
        --show-leak-kinds=all</tt><br>
      <tt>==5463== </tt><br>
      <tt>==5463== For counts of detected and suppressed errors, rerun
        with: -v</tt><br>
      <tt>==5463== ERROR SUMMARY: 2 errors from 2 contexts (suppressed:
        0 from 0)</tt><br>
    </p>
    but on a more recent version, the lost memory from PetscMalloc1 is
    marked ad reachable. It bothers me as I use valgrind to make sure I
    free everything. Usually the lost memory would be reported right
    away, but now it isn't.<br>
    If I understand Barry's answer, this is because the memory block is
    large ("1,636 bytes in 1 blocks") and valgrind gives up on this
    block tracing ? Then out of curiosity, why is this block 8 bytes in
    3.14 and 1636 bytes today ?<br>
    <br>
    Thank you for your time<br>
    Pierre<br>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 12/10/21 16:51, Barry Smith wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
      cite="mid:1DA582BF-515E-48B2-93DA-5BD1B3B7070D@petsc.dev">
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        Do you have the valgrind output from 3.14 ? 
      <div class=""><br class="">
      </div>
      <div class="">
        <blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:CAMYG4GnECNxUSwDU1zDrRuXP_8rQRdY3a=R7RDDHBWu-nJnA2w@mail.gmail.com"
          style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" class="">
          <div dir="ltr" class="">
            <div class="gmail_quote">
              <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin: 0px 0px 0px
                0.8ex; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-style: solid;
                border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); padding-left:
                1ex;">1,636 bytes in 1 blocks are still reachable in
                loss record 4 <br class="">
                > of 4<br class="">
                > ==2036==    at 0x4C2BE2D: memalign
                (vg_replace_malloc.c:858)<br class="">
                > ==2036==    by 0x54AC0CB: PetscMallocAlign
                (mal.c:54)<br class="">
                > ==2036==    by 0x54AFBA9: PetscTrMallocDefault
                (mtr.c:183)<br class="">
                > ==2036==    by 0x54ADDD2: PetscMallocA (mal.c:423)<br
                  class="">
                > ==2036==    by 0x41A52F: main (main.c:9)<br
                  class="">
                > ==2036==</blockquote>
            </div>
          </div>
        </blockquote>
        <div class=""><br class="">
        </div>
        Given the large amount of memory in the block I think tracing of
        PETSc's memory allocation is turned on with this run, this may
        mean the memory is reachable but with your 3.14 run I would
        guess the memory size is 8 bytes and tracing is not turned on so
        the memory is listed as "lost". But I do not understand the
        subtleties of reachable.</div>
      <div class=""><br class="">
      </div>
      <div class="">Barry</div>
      <div class=""><br class="">
      </div>
      <div class=""> <br class="">
        <div><br class="">
          <blockquote type="cite" class="">
            <div class="">On Oct 12, 2021, at 10:38 AM, Pierre Seize
              <<a href="mailto:Pierre.Seize@onera.fr" class=""
                moz-do-not-send="true">Pierre.Seize@onera.fr</a>>
              wrote:</div>
            <br class="Apple-interchange-newline">
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                <p class="">The "bug" is that memory from PetscMalloc1
                  that is not freed is reported as "definitely lost" in
                  v3.14 (OK) but as "still reachable" in today's release
                  (not OK).</p>
                <p class="">Here I forget to free the memory on purpose,
                  I would like valgrind to report it's lost and not
                  still reachable.</p>
                <p class=""><br class="">
                </p>
                <p class="">Pierre<br class="">
                </p>
                <br class="">
                <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 12/10/21 16:24, Matthew
                  Knepley wrote:<br class="">
                </div>
                <blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:CAMYG4GnECNxUSwDU1zDrRuXP_8rQRdY3a=R7RDDHBWu-nJnA2w@mail.gmail.com"
                  class="">
                  <div dir="ltr" class="">
                    <div dir="ltr" class="">On Tue, Oct 12, 2021 at
                      10:16 AM Pierre Seize <<a
                        href="mailto:pierre.seize@onera.fr"
                        moz-do-not-send="true" class="">pierre.seize@onera.fr</a>>
                      wrote:<br class="">
                    </div>
                    <div class="gmail_quote">
                      <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px
                        0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid
                        rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">Sorry, I
                        should have tried this before:<br class="">
                        <br class="">
                        I checked out to v3.14, and now both malloc and
                        PetscMalloc1 are <br class="">
                        reported as definitely lost, so I would say it's
                        a bug.<br class="">
                      </blockquote>
                      <div class=""><br class="">
                      </div>
                      <div class="">I am not sure what would be the bug.
                        This is correctly reporting that you did not
                        free the memory.</div>
                      <div class=""><br class="">
                      </div>
                      <div class="">  Thanks,</div>
                      <div class=""><br class="">
                      </div>
                      <div class="">    Matt</div>
                      <div class=""> </div>
                      <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px
                        0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid
                        rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"> Pierre<br
                          class="">
                        <br class="">
                        <br class="">
                        On 12/10/21 15:58, Pierre Seize wrote:<br
                          class="">
                        > Hello petsc-users<br class="">
                        ><br class="">
                        > I am using Valgrind with my PETSc
                        application, and I noticed something:<br
                          class="">
                        ><br class="">
                        >  1 #include <petscsys.h><br class="">
                        >  2<br class="">
                        >  3 int main(int argc, char **argv){<br
                          class="">
                        >  4   PetscErrorCode ierr = 0;<br class="">
                        >  5<br class="">
                        >  6   ierr = PetscInitialize(&argc,
                        &argv, NULL, ""); if (ierr) return <br
                          class="">
                        > ierr;<br class="">
                        >  7   PetscReal *foo;<br class="">
                        >  8   malloc(sizeof(PetscReal));<br class="">
                        >  9   ierr = PetscMalloc1(1, &foo);
                        CHKERRQ(ierr);<br class="">
                        > 10   ierr = PetscFinalize();<br class="">
                        > 11   return ierr;<br class="">
                        > 12 }<br class="">
                        ><br class="">
                        > With this example, with today's release
                        branch, I've got this Valgrind <br class="">
                        > result (--leak-check=full
                        --show-leak-kinds=all):<br class="">
                        ><br class="">
                        > ==2036== Memcheck, a memory error detector<br
                          class="">
                        > ==2036== Copyright (C) 2002-2015, and GNU
                        GPL'd, by Julian Seward et al.<br class="">
                        > ==2036== Using Valgrind-3.12.0 and LibVEX;
                        rerun with -h for copyright <br class="">
                        > info<br class="">
                        > ==2036== Command: ./build/bin/yanss
                        data/box.yaml<br class="">
                        > ==2036==<br class="">
                        > ==2036==<br class="">
                        > ==2036== HEAP SUMMARY:<br class="">
                        > ==2036==     in use at exit: 1,746 bytes in
                        4 blocks<br class="">
                        > ==2036==   total heap usage: 2,172 allocs,
                        2,168 frees, 9,624,690 <br class="">
                        > bytes allocated<br class="">
                        > ==2036==<br class="">
                        > ==2036== 8 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely
                        lost in loss record 1 of 4<br class="">
                        > ==2036==    at 0x4C29BE3: malloc
                        (vg_replace_malloc.c:299)<br class="">
                        > ==2036==    by 0x41A4FD: main (main.c:8)<br
                          class="">
                        > ==2036==<br class="">
                        > ==2036== 32 bytes in 1 blocks are still
                        reachable in loss record 2 of 4<br class="">
                        > ==2036==    at 0x4C2B975: calloc
                        (vg_replace_malloc.c:711)<br class="">
                        > ==2036==    by 0xACF461F: _dlerror_run (in
                        /usr/lib64/<a href="http://libdl-2.17.so/"
                          rel="noreferrer" target="_blank"
                          moz-do-not-send="true" class="">libdl-2.17.so</a>)<br
                          class="">
                        > ==2036==    by 0xACF4127: dlsym (in
                        /usr/lib64/<a href="http://libdl-2.17.so/"
                          rel="noreferrer" target="_blank"
                          moz-do-not-send="true" class="">libdl-2.17.so</a>)<br
                          class="">
                        > ==2036==    by 0x56ECBB5:
                        PetscInitialize_Common (pinit.c:785)<br class="">
                        > ==2036==    by 0x56EF325: PetscInitialize
                        (pinit.c:1203)<br class="">
                        > ==2036==    by 0x41A4E2: main (main.c:6)<br
                          class="">
                        > ==2036==<br class="">
                        > ==2036== 70 bytes in 1 blocks are still
                        reachable in loss record 3 of 4<br class="">
                        > ==2036==    at 0x4C29BE3: malloc
                        (vg_replace_malloc.c:299)<br class="">
                        > ==2036==    by 0x400F0D0: _dl_signal_error
                        (in /usr/lib64/<a href="http://ld-2.17.so/"
                          rel="noreferrer" target="_blank"
                          moz-do-not-send="true" class="">ld-2.17.so</a>)<br
                          class="">
                        > ==2036==    by 0x400F26D: _dl_signal_cerror
                        (in /usr/lib64/<a href="http://ld-2.17.so/"
                          rel="noreferrer" target="_blank"
                          moz-do-not-send="true" class="">ld-2.17.so</a>)<br
                          class="">
                        > ==2036==    by 0x400A4BC:
                        _dl_lookup_symbol_x (in /usr/lib64/<a
                          href="http://ld-2.17.so/" rel="noreferrer"
                          target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true"
                          class="">ld-2.17.so</a>)<br class="">
                        > ==2036==    by 0x83B9F02: do_sym (in
                        /usr/lib64/<a href="http://libc-2.17.so/"
                          rel="noreferrer" target="_blank"
                          moz-do-not-send="true" class="">libc-2.17.so</a>)<br
                          class="">
                        > ==2036==    by 0xACF40D3: dlsym_doit (in
                        /usr/lib64/<a href="http://libdl-2.17.so/"
                          rel="noreferrer" target="_blank"
                          moz-do-not-send="true" class="">libdl-2.17.so</a>)<br
                          class="">
                        > ==2036==    by 0x400F2D3: _dl_catch_error
                        (in /usr/lib64/<a href="http://ld-2.17.so/"
                          rel="noreferrer" target="_blank"
                          moz-do-not-send="true" class="">ld-2.17.so</a>)<br
                          class="">
                        > ==2036==    by 0xACF45BC: _dlerror_run (in
                        /usr/lib64/<a href="http://libdl-2.17.so/"
                          rel="noreferrer" target="_blank"
                          moz-do-not-send="true" class="">libdl-2.17.so</a>)<br
                          class="">
                        > ==2036==    by 0xACF4127: dlsym (in
                        /usr/lib64/<a href="http://libdl-2.17.so/"
                          rel="noreferrer" target="_blank"
                          moz-do-not-send="true" class="">libdl-2.17.so</a>)<br
                          class="">
                        > ==2036==    by 0x56ECBB5:
                        PetscInitialize_Common (pinit.c:785)<br class="">
                        > ==2036==    by 0x56EF325: PetscInitialize
                        (pinit.c:1203)<br class="">
                        > ==2036==    by 0x41A4E2: main (main.c:6)<br
                          class="">
                        > ==2036==<br class="">
                        > ==2036== 1,636 bytes in 1 blocks are still
                        reachable in loss record 4 <br class="">
                        > of 4<br class="">
                        > ==2036==    at 0x4C2BE2D: memalign
                        (vg_replace_malloc.c:858)<br class="">
                        > ==2036==    by 0x54AC0CB: PetscMallocAlign
                        (mal.c:54)<br class="">
                        > ==2036==    by 0x54AFBA9:
                        PetscTrMallocDefault (mtr.c:183)<br class="">
                        > ==2036==    by 0x54ADDD2: PetscMallocA
                        (mal.c:423)<br class="">
                        > ==2036==    by 0x41A52F: main (main.c:9)<br
                          class="">
                        > ==2036==<br class="">
                        > ==2036== LEAK SUMMARY:<br class="">
                        > ==2036==    definitely lost: 8 bytes in 1
                        blocks<br class="">
                        > ==2036==    indirectly lost: 0 bytes in 0
                        blocks<br class="">
                        > ==2036==      possibly lost: 0 bytes in 0
                        blocks<br class="">
                        > ==2036==    still reachable: 1,738 bytes in
                        3 blocks<br class="">
                        > ==2036==         suppressed: 0 bytes in 0
                        blocks<br class="">
                        > ==2036==<br class="">
                        > ==2036== For counts of detected and
                        suppressed errors, rerun with: -v<br class="">
                        > ==2036== ERROR SUMMARY: 1 errors from 1
                        contexts (suppressed: 0 from 0)<br class="">
                        ><br class="">
                        ><br class="">
                        > The first report is the malloc on line 8,
                        fine.<br class="">
                        > The second and the third correspond to
                        still reachable memory from <br class="">
                        > PetscInitialize on line 6, I often got
                        these so I usually discard it.<br class="">
                        > The fourth and last is the one that worries
                        me : the memory from <br class="">
                        > PetscMalloc1 on line 9 is reported as
                        "still reachable", but I don't <br class="">
                        > think it should.<br class="">
                        > Is there something I do not understand, or
                        is this a bug ?<br class="">
                        ><br class="">
                        > Thanks in advance,<br class="">
                        ><br class="">
                        > Pierre<br class="">
                        <br class="">
                      </blockquote>
                    </div>
                    <br class="" clear="all">
                    <div class=""><br class="">
                    </div>
                    -- <br class="">
                    <div dir="ltr" class="gmail_signature">
                      <div dir="ltr" class="">
                        <div class="">
                          <div dir="ltr" class="">
                            <div class="">
                              <div dir="ltr" class="">
                                <div class="">What most experimenters
                                  take for granted before they begin
                                  their experiments is infinitely more
                                  interesting than any results to which
                                  their experiments lead.<br class="">
                                  -- Norbert Wiener</div>
                                <div class=""><br class="">
                                </div>
                                <div class=""><a
                                    href="http://www.cse.buffalo.edu/%7Eknepley/"
                                    target="_blank"
                                    moz-do-not-send="true" class="">https://www.cse.buffalo.edu/~knepley/</a><br
                                    class="">
                                </div>
                              </div>
                            </div>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </blockquote>
                <br class="">
              </div>
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